Freshwater Wonders

Ceylon Elephant (Elephas maximus maximus): Giants of the Waterways

Ceylon elephants, a subspecies of the Asian elephant, are deeply connected to freshwater ecosystems. These gentle giants rely on rivers, lakes, and waterholes for drinking and bathing. During the dry season, elephants dig into dry riverbeds to access underground water, providing hydration for other animals as well.

Freshwater ecosystems also sustain the vegetation elephants depend on for food, including grasses, shrubs, and trees. As keystone species, Ceylon elephants shape their habitats by clearing pathways and spreading seeds, which benefits other wildlife. However, habitat fragmentation and water scarcity caused by human activities are major concerns. Conservation projects that focus on protecting freshwater sources and corridors are essential for the survival of these iconic animals.